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Vampire of Venice

Også kalt: Lazzaretto Nuovo skeleton, vampire woman of Venice
Folketro og myterUdødBeveger seg knapt1500 til 1899

The 'Vampire of Venice' is the skeleton of a plague victim found with a brick wedged in her mouth. Her excavator argued that she had been taken for a shroud-eating corpse of the kind German folklore calls a Nachzehrer, and silenced with the brick. Other anthropologists reject the reading, and the dispute was aired in the Journal of Forensic Sciences. Whether or not the brick was deliberate, the case shows how hard such beliefs are to prove from bones alone.12

⚔️ Kjemp mot den
Først nevnt
1576
A burial in a mass grave from the Venice plague of 1576; the interpretation was published in 2010
Opprinnelse
Venetian (Italy)
Italia
Hva som forårsaker det
Annet
According to the excavator, gravediggers reopening the plague pit took a corpse whose shroud had rotted through at the mouth for one that was feeding and spreading the disease.
Hvordan man blir en
A woman who died in the plague and was buried in a mass grave on the Venetian island of Lazzaretto Nuovo.
Hvordan den beveger seg
Beveger seg knapt
The corpse was thought to act from the grave, not to walk.
Svake punkter
  • a brick forced between the jaws

Når dukket den opp første gang?

Antikken
Middelalderen
1500 til 1899
1900 til 1967
1968 til 1999
2000 til 2009
2010 til i dag
1576

A burial in a mass grave from the Venice plague of 1576; the interpretation was published in 2010

feltnotater

Hva kildene sier

1

The 1576 plague killed up to 50,000 people in Venice, close to a third of the city12

2

Forensic anthropologist Matteo Borrini proposed that the brick was a form of exorcism12

3

He called it possibly the first vampire burial identified by archaeology12

4

Simona Minozzi of the University of Pisa dismissed the idea, arguing the brick fell into a gaping jaw by chance12

5

Critics add that the shroud-eater legend is German and not documented in Italy; Borrini replied that Venice was a crossroads for such beliefs12

Kilder

  1. 'Vampire' plague victim spurs gruesome debate - NBC News
  2. Nachzehrer - Wikipedia

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Folketro fra de samme landene

Samme epoke: 1500 til 1899