Philinnion
Philinnion is the best-preserved walking-corpse story from classical antiquity. Recorded by Hadrian's freedman Phlegon, it tells of a dead bride who rises physically from her family vault to spend three nights with a house guest. When she is discovered she collapses as a corpse, and the city, on a seer's advice, burns the body beyond its borders and purifies itself. The empty tomb and the civic cremation show that Greeks imagined the returning dead as bodies, and dealt with them accordingly.1
- being seen by her parents, at which she dies a second time
- burning the body outside the city boundary
- sacrifices to Hermes Chthonios and the Eumenides and purification of the temples
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Phlegon of Tralles, Book of Marvels, 2nd century AD; the story is set in the reign of Philip II of Macedon
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The account is framed as an official's letter asking whether the king should be told1
She gave her lover Machates a gold ring and left her breast-band behind1
Her tomb was opened and found empty except for an iron ring and a gilt cup that Machates had given her1
Her lover killed himself afterwards1
Goethe used the story for 'The Bride of Corinth' (1797)1
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