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Mhachkay

Nazývaný aj: Meçkey, Mäçkäy, Мәцкәй

The mhachkay is a Tatar and Turkic revenant explained by a double soul. The second soul stays in the dead body and sends it out to feed, typically as an owl. An Ottoman judge's report from Tarnovo in 1833 shows the belief acted on: two corpses were dug up, staked, scalded and finally burned. Its near-identity with the Slavic strzyga points to long exchange of undead lore between Turkic and Slavic neighbours.1

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Prvý záznam
1833
An Ottoman report of 1833 from Veliko Tarnovo, printed in the official gazette Takvim-i Vakayi, describes the staking and burning of two such corpses
Pôvod
Tatar and wider Turkic
Rusko, Turecko, Bulharsko
Čo ho spôsobuje
Iné
A person born with two hearts and two souls: at death one soul departs and the other revives the body.
Ako sa ním stanete
Being born with two souls; such people were expected to die young.
Ako sa pohybuje
Bežia
Flies at night in the shape of an owl and attacks travellers.
Inteligencia
Trocha inteligencie
Slabé miesta
  • beheading the corpse and burying the head apart from the body
  • burial face down with a sickle round the neck
  • burning, when stakes and boiling water failed (1833 case)

Kedy sa prvýkrát objavil?

Staroveký svet
Stredovek
Od 1500 do 1899
Od 1900 do 1967
Od 1968 do 1999
Od 2000 do 2009
Od 2010 do dnes
1833

An Ottoman report of 1833 from Veliko Tarnovo, printed in the official gazette Takvim-i Vakayi, describes the staking and burning of two such corpses

terénne poznámky

Čo hovoria zdroje

1

Sucks blood and eats the entrails of its victims1

2

Can be held off for a while with animal blood1

3

A person found in the woods with torn nails and fresh soil and blood on the hands was taken for one and driven away1

4

In the 1833 case the exhumed bodies of two former Janissaries were said to have grown, with longer hair and nails1

5

The description matches the Polish strzyga almost point for point1

Dokázali by ste mu ujsť?

Rýchlostná trieda podľa opisu v zdrojoch (bežia), nie meranie.

Vy, pri chôdzi asi 5 km/h
Vy, pri behu asi 10 km/h
Šprintujúci dospelý v kondícii asi 24 km/h
Mhachkay asi 24 km/h
Rýchly cyklista asi 37 km/h

Zdroje

  1. Mhachkay - Wikipedia

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Folklór z tých istých krajov

To isté obdobie: Od 1500 do 1899