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Haugbúi

Aussi appelé: haugbui, mound-dweller, howe-dweller, hogboon
Folklore et mythesMort-vivantBouge à peineMoyen Âge

The haugbúi is the stay-at-home variant of the Norse walking dead: a corpse that lives on inside its burial mound and guards what was buried with it. It is dangerous only to those who enter, which makes it the standard opponent of treasure-seeking saga heroes such as Grettir and Hrómundr. Scholars treat it as a sub-type of the draugr, and the two terms are often used loosely for the same beings. Its literary afterlife runs through Tolkien's barrow-wights into modern fantasy.12

⚔️ L'affronter
Première mention
1250
Icelandic sagas written down in the 13th and 14th centuries
Origine
Norse
Islande, Norvège, Royaume-Uni
Ce qui le provoque
Autre
The dead man remains animate inside his own burial mound, usually alongside his grave goods.
Comment on en devient un
A dead person laid in a howe stays there as its occupant and guardian.
Comment il se déplace
Bouge à peine
Unlike the roaming draugr it does not leave the mound; it attacks only those who break in or trespass on its ground.
Intelligence
Un peu d'intelligence
Points faibles
  • defeating it in a fight inside the mound
  • decapitation
  • burning the body

Quand est-il apparu pour la première fois ?

Monde antique
Moyen Âge
1500 à 1899
1900 à 1967
1968 à 1999
2000 à 2009
2010 à aujourd'hui
1250

Icelandic sagas written down in the 13th and 14th centuries

notes de terrain

Ce que disent les sources

1

The name joins Old Norse haugr ('mound') and búi ('dweller')12

2

It fights grave robbers hand to hand, and some are immune to ordinary weapons12

3

Saga mounds are described as reeking so badly that intruders can die of the stench12

4

The Orkney and Caithness 'hogboon' takes its name from the same word12

5

Tolkien's barrow-wights were modelled on it; 'barrow-wight' was first used for these dead in an 1869 translation of Grettis saga12

Sources

  1. Draugr - Wikipedia
  2. Revenant - Wikipedia

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Du folklore des mêmes contrées

Même époque : Moyen Âge