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Illustration of Haugbúi
Original AI-made illustration based on the descriptions in the sources. Not an official design.
Dossier nr. 023 van 446

Haugbúi

Ook wel genoemd: haugbui, mound-dweller, howe-dweller, hogboon

The haugbúi is the stay-at-home variant of the Norse walking dead: a corpse that lives on inside its burial mound and guards what was buried with it. It is dangerous only to those who enter, which makes it the standard opponent of treasure-seeking saga heroes such as Grettir and Hrómundr. Scholars treat it as a sub-type of the draugr, and the two terms are often used loosely for the same beings. Its literary afterlife runs through Tolkien's barrow-wights into modern fantasy.12

⚔️ Vecht ertegen
Eerst vastgelegd
1250
Icelandic sagas written down in the 13th and 14th centuries
Herkomst
Norse
IJsland, Noorwegen, Verenigd Koninkrijk
Wat het veroorzaakt
Overig
The dead man remains animate inside his own burial mound, usually alongside his grave goods.
Hoe je er een wordt
A dead person laid in a howe stays there as its occupant and guardian.
Hoe hij beweegt
Beweegt amper
Unlike the roaming draugr it does not leave the mound; it attacks only those who break in or trespass on its ground.
Intelligentie
Enige intelligentie
Zwakke plekken
  • defeating it in a fight inside the mound
  • decapitation
  • burning the body

Wanneer verscheen hij voor het eerst?

Oudheid
Middeleeuwen
1500 tot 1899
1900 tot 1967
1968 tot 1999
2000 tot 2009
2010 tot nu
1250

Icelandic sagas written down in the 13th and 14th centuries

veldnotities

Wat de bronnen zeggen

1

The name joins Old Norse haugr ('mound') and búi ('dweller')12

2

It fights grave robbers hand to hand, and some are immune to ordinary weapons12

3

Saga mounds are described as reeking so badly that intruders can die of the stench12

4

The Orkney and Caithness 'hogboon' takes its name from the same word12

5

Tolkien's barrow-wights were modelled on it; 'barrow-wight' was first used for these dead in an 1869 translation of Grettis saga12

Bronnen

  1. Draugr - Wikipedia
  2. Revenant - Wikipedia

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Folklore uit dezelfde landen

Zelfde tijdperk: Middeleeuwen