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Illustration of Berwick revenant
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Berwick revenant

Aussi appelé: Berwick vampire
Folklore et mythesMort-vivantCourentDémons ou esprits malfaisantsMoyen Âge

At Berwick-upon-Tweed a wealthy man's corpse was said to leave its tomb each night and run through the streets with dogs baying behind it. The townspeople feared plague more than the dead man himself, on the theory that a wandering corpse poisons the air. They had it cut up and burned, but the epidemic came regardless. The case is an early example of the link between revenants and contagion that later drove vampire panics.12

⚔️ L'affronter
Première mention
1198
William of Newburgh, Historia rerum Anglicarum, written in the 1190s
Origine
Medieval English / Scottish borders
Royaume-Uni
Ce qui le provoque
Démons ou esprits malfaisants
Newburgh attributes the corpse's movements to the working of Satan.
Comment on en devient un
A rich townsman who was discovered after death to have been a rogue.
Comment il se déplace
Courent
Leaves the tomb at night and ranges through the town pursued by a pack of loudly barking dogs, returning before daybreak.
Intelligence
Un peu d'intelligence
Points faibles
  • dismembering the body and burning it

Quand est-il apparu pour la première fois ?

Monde antique
Moyen Âge
1500 à 1899
1900 à 1967
1968 à 1999
2000 à 2009
2010 à aujourd'hui
1198

William of Newburgh, Historia rerum Anglicarum, written in the 1190s

notes de terrain

Ce que disent les sources

1

No one dared be out of doors after dusk12

2

The town's leaders feared the corpse would breed disease in the air12

3

Ten young men were hired to exhume it, cut it in pieces and burn it12

4

The monster was reported to have said there would be no peace until it was burned12

5

A pestilence killed much of the population anyway12

Pourriez-vous le distancer ?

Classe de vitesse d'après la description des sources (courent), pas une mesure.

Vous, en marchant environ 5 km/h
Vous, en jogging environ 10 km/h
Un adulte en forme qui sprinte environ 24 km/h
Berwick revenant environ 24 km/h
Un cycliste rapide environ 37 km/h

Sources

  1. William of Newburgh, History, Book 5 - Internet Medieval Sourcebook (Fordham University)
  2. Elif Boyacıoğlu, 'The Revenant on the Threshold', Folklore 62 (2015)

Chaque fait de cette page provient de ces sources, reformulé dans nos propres mots. Une erreur ? Écrivez-nous à hello@zombiewiki.app.

Du folklore des mêmes contrées

Même époque : Moyen Âge