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Fayl No. 015 diga 446

Welsh revenant of Hereford

Wi'aama fahin: William Laudun's revenant, Walter Map's Welshman
Haala e tuugnorgalMaayɓe yaaɗooɓeIna feereMaayo bonngo walla suuɗaago bonngoJamaanu Hakkunde

Walter Map tells of a dead Welshman who walked nightly near Hereford and summoned his neighbours to death by name. The bishop's prescribed cure of holy water and a cut neck failed, and the haunting ended only when the knight William Laudun pursued the corpse to its grave and beheaded it. The name-calling motif turns up again centuries later in the Greek vrykolakas. Map also records gentler cases settled by a cross on the grave or priestly absolution.12

⚔️ Haɓdu e mo
Artii winndaago
1185
Walter Map, De nugis curialium, written about 1181-1192
Ƴiiɗal
Medieval English / Welsh borders
Ingalteer
Ko waɗi ɗum
Maayo bonngo walla suuɗaago bonngo
Map says the man died 'unchristianly'.
No a wonata gooto
A Welshman who died without a Christian end.
No ɗum yaaɗi
Ina feere
Walks back from his grave into the village each night and calls residents by name.
Hakkiilo
Hakkiilo
Ñaawooje
  • holy water on the body and grave (tried first, and failed)
  • splitting the head from the neck with a sword

Ndey ɗum artii hollugo?

Aduna ɓiɗɗo
Jamaanu Hakkunde
1500 haa 1899
1900 haa 1967
1968 haa 1999
2000 haa 2009
2010 haa ñalnde hannde
1185

Walter Map, De nugis curialium, written about 1181-1192

winndaa ɗo nokku

Ko sorsi ɗin mbi'i

1

Everyone he named fell ill and died within three days12

2

The English knight William Laudun took the case to Gilbert Foliot, Bishop of Hereford12

3

The bishop advised exhuming the body, cutting the neck with a spade and sprinkling holy water12

4

The remedy did not work, and the corpse then called Laudun's own name12

5

Laudun chased it back to the grave and cut off its head himself12

A waawan daanaade mo?

Ngesa yaawngo ko sorsi ɗin kaalata (ina feere), wanaa ko hakkundirdaa.

An, a yaaɗi ɗon 5 km/h
An, a ɗawi gaynaako ɗon 10 km/h
Welsh revenant of Hereford ɗon 10 km/h
Gooto bote mo tiiɗi, wa'i ko yaawɗo ɗon 24 km/h
Mbaaleejo ngaɗa yaawɗo ɗon 37 km/h

Sorsi

  1. Elif Boyacıoğlu, 'The Revenant on the Threshold', Folklore 62 (2015)
  2. Revenant - Wikipedia

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