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Welsh revenant of Hereford

Einnig kallaður: William Laudun's revenant, Walter Map's Welshman
Þjóðtrú og goðsagnirÓdauðurBreytilegtSlæmur dauðdagi eða greftrunMiðaldir

Walter Map tells of a dead Welshman who walked nightly near Hereford and summoned his neighbours to death by name. The bishop's prescribed cure of holy water and a cut neck failed, and the haunting ended only when the knight William Laudun pursued the corpse to its grave and beheaded it. The name-calling motif turns up again centuries later in the Greek vrykolakas. Map also records gentler cases settled by a cross on the grave or priestly absolution.12

⚔️ Berjast við hann
Fyrst skráður
1185
Walter Map, De nugis curialium, written about 1181-1192
Uppruni
Medieval English / Welsh borders
Bretland
Hvað veldur því
Slæmur dauðdagi eða greftrun
Map says the man died 'unchristianly'.
Hvernig maður verður einn
A Welshman who died without a Christian end.
Hvernig hann hreyfist
Breytilegt
Walks back from his grave into the village each night and calls residents by name.
Greind
Klár
Veikir blettir
  • holy water on the body and grave (tried first, and failed)
  • splitting the head from the neck with a sword

Hvenær kom hann fyrst fram?

Fornöld
Miðaldir
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1185

Walter Map, De nugis curialium, written about 1181-1192

vettvangsglósur

Hvað heimildir segja

1

Everyone he named fell ill and died within three days12

2

The English knight William Laudun took the case to Gilbert Foliot, Bishop of Hereford12

3

The bishop advised exhuming the body, cutting the neck with a spade and sprinkling holy water12

4

The remedy did not work, and the corpse then called Laudun's own name12

5

Laudun chased it back to the grave and cut off its head himself12

Gætirðu hlaupið hann af þér?

Hraðaflokkur byggður á lýsingum heimilda (breytilegt), ekki mæling.

Þú, gangandi um 5 km/h
Þú, skokkandi um 10 km/h
Welsh revenant of Hereford um 10 km/h
Hraustur fullorðinn á spretti um 24 km/h
Fljótur hjólreiðamaður um 37 km/h

Heimildir

  1. Elif Boyacıoğlu, 'The Revenant on the Threshold', Folklore 62 (2015)
  2. Revenant - Wikipedia

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