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Illustration of Berwick revenant
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Skrá nr. 016 af 446

Berwick revenant

Einnig kallaður: Berwick vampire
Þjóðtrú og goðsagnirÓdauðurHleypurDjöflar eða illir andarMiðaldir

At Berwick-upon-Tweed a wealthy man's corpse was said to leave its tomb each night and run through the streets with dogs baying behind it. The townspeople feared plague more than the dead man himself, on the theory that a wandering corpse poisons the air. They had it cut up and burned, but the epidemic came regardless. The case is an early example of the link between revenants and contagion that later drove vampire panics.12

⚔️ Berjast við hann
Fyrst skráður
1198
William of Newburgh, Historia rerum Anglicarum, written in the 1190s
Uppruni
Medieval English / Scottish borders
Bretland
Hvað veldur því
Djöflar eða illir andar
Newburgh attributes the corpse's movements to the working of Satan.
Hvernig maður verður einn
A rich townsman who was discovered after death to have been a rogue.
Hvernig hann hreyfist
Hleypur
Leaves the tomb at night and ranges through the town pursued by a pack of loudly barking dogs, returning before daybreak.
Greind
Nokkur greind
Veikir blettir
  • dismembering the body and burning it

Hvenær kom hann fyrst fram?

Fornöld
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1198

William of Newburgh, Historia rerum Anglicarum, written in the 1190s

vettvangsglósur

Hvað heimildir segja

1

No one dared be out of doors after dusk12

2

The town's leaders feared the corpse would breed disease in the air12

3

Ten young men were hired to exhume it, cut it in pieces and burn it12

4

The monster was reported to have said there would be no peace until it was burned12

5

A pestilence killed much of the population anyway12

Gætirðu hlaupið hann af þér?

Hraðaflokkur byggður á lýsingum heimilda (hleypur), ekki mæling.

Þú, gangandi um 5 km/h
Þú, skokkandi um 10 km/h
Hraustur fullorðinn á spretti um 24 km/h
Berwick revenant um 24 km/h
Fljótur hjólreiðamaður um 37 km/h

Heimildir

  1. William of Newburgh, History, Book 5 - Internet Medieval Sourcebook (Fordham University)
  2. Elif Boyacıoğlu, 'The Revenant on the Threshold', Folklore 62 (2015)

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