파일 445번 / 총 446개

Zalozhnye pokoiniki

다른 이름: заложные покойники, unclean dead, zalozhny dead

민담과 신화언데드불운한 죽음 또는 매장

Zalozhnye pokoiniki is the ethnographic term for the East Slavic 'unclean dead', those whose manner of death bars them from rest. They were not given normal burial, and in times of drought or plague villagers dug up such bodies and moved or drowned them, a practice churchmen denounced for centuries. The category underlies most Russian and Ukrainian undead, including the upyr and the rusalka. It is a clear statement of the idea, common to zombie folklore worldwide, that a bad death produces a dangerous corpse.1

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기원

East Slavic (Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian)

러시아, 우크라이나, 벨라루스

원인

불운한 죽음 또는 매장

People who die before their time or outside the Church cannot pass on, and the earth is said to refuse their bodies.

어떻게 좀비가 되나

Suicides, the drowned, the murdered, drunkards, unbaptised children, sorcerers and witches.

약점

burial away from the community: at crossroads, field boundaries, in forests, swamps or ravines
covering the grave with stones and branches
exhuming the body and throwing it into a swamp to end a drought

현장 노트