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Arnold Paole

Còn gọi là: Arnont Paule, Arnaut Pavle, Arnold Paul

The Arnold Paole case turned a Serbian village belief into a European sensation. After two waves of deaths at Medveđa, Habsburg army surgeons led by Johann Flückinger opened the graves, catalogued the state of each corpse and signed an official report in Belgrade in January 1732. Because the witnesses were medical officers, the report was taken seriously, reprinted widely and argued over by scholars such as Augustin Calmet. It fixed the idea of undeath as something contagious that passes from corpse to victim.12

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1732
Austrian military commission report dated 26 January 1732
Nguồn gốc
Serbian
Serbia
Nguyên nhân là gì
Khác
Paole said he had been plagued by a vampire in Ottoman territory; villagers believed its victims became vampires in turn.
Cách trở thành zombie
By being plagued by a vampire; those Paole tormented were treated as vampires in their turn.
Điểm yếu
  • a stake through the heart
  • beheading
  • burning the body and throwing the ashes in the river

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Thế giới cổ đại
Trung Cổ
1500 đến 1899
1900 đến 1967
1968 đến 1999
2000 đến 2009
2010 đến nay
1732

Austrian military commission report dated 26 January 1732

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Các nguồn nói gì

1

A hajduk who settled at Medveđa and died around 1726 after falling from a hay wagon12

2

He claimed to have cured himself earlier by eating earth from a vampire's grave and smearing himself with its blood12

3

Four people accused him of tormenting them and died; at forty days his body was found fresh and groaned and bled when staked12

4

In the winter of 1731-32 a new wave of deaths brought two Austrian medical investigations12

5

The surgeons recorded twelve well-preserved bodies as being 'in the vampiric condition' and had them beheaded and burned12

Nguồn

  1. Arnold Paole - Wikipedia
  2. Vampire folklore by region - Wikipedia

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Cùng thời kỳ: 1500 đến 1899