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Fayl No. 050 diga 446

Nachzehrer

Wi'aama fahin: Nachtzehrer, shroud eater
Haala e tuugnorgalMaayɓe yaaɗooɓeƊum yaaɗataaMaayo bonngo walla suuɗaago bonngo1500 haa 1899

The Nachzehrer is the German shroud-eater, a corpse that kills without getting up. By chewing its grave clothes it was thought to drag its surviving relatives after it one by one, by malice or simply from wanting company. The belief gave communities a reason to open graves during outbreaks of disease and helped shape learned debate about the 'masticating dead' in the 18th century. It represents the stationary end of the revenant spectrum, where the corpse is dangerous but does not walk.12

⚔️ Haɓdu e mo
Artii winndaago
1800
The word dates from the 19th century; the belief is several centuries older
Ƴiiɗal
German
Almaañ, Poloñ
Ko waɗi ɗum
Maayo bonngo walla suuɗaago bonngo
Folk explanations blame mistakes at burial, such as giving the dead some of the living's own belongings.
No a wonata gooto
Burying a person with grave goods taken from the living, or with their name still on the burial clothes, was thought to risk it.
No ɗum yaaɗi
Ɗum yaaɗataa
It need not leave the grave at all: lying there, it chews its shroud and draws the life out of its kin at a distance.
Hakkiilo
Woodi seyo hakkiilo

Ndey ɗum artii hollugo?

Aduna ɓiɗɗo
Jamaanu Hakkunde
1500 haa 1899
1900 haa 1967
1968 haa 1999
2000 haa 2009
2010 haa ñalnde hannde
1800

The word dates from the 19th century; the belief is several centuries older

winndaa ɗo nokku

Ko sorsi ɗin mbi'i

1

The name means roughly 'after-devourer'12

2

It gnaws its own shroud and clothing, which was treated as the commonest sign12

3

Other signs on exhumation: open eyes or mouth, red lips, a soft body, a thumb clasped in the opposite hand12

4

Often, though not always, blamed for epidemics12

5

Belief centred on northern Germany, with reports from Silesia and Bavaria12

6

Michael Ranft devoted a 1734 treatise to the 'chewing and smacking of the dead in their graves'12

Sorsi

  1. Nachzehrer - Wikipedia
  2. Wiederg%C3%A4nger - Wikipedia

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Haala diga leydi gooto

Jamaanu gooto: 1500 haa 1899