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Vrykolakas

इतर नावे: βρυκόλακας, vourkolakas, vorvolakas, katakhanas
लोककथा आणि पुराणकथामृतएक शाप१५०० ते १८९९

The vrykolakas is the Greek undead: an undecayed, bloated corpse that walks out of its grave to plague its village. Seventeenth-century churchmen and travellers described islanders exhuming and burning suspect bodies, and Tournefort's eyewitness account of such a case on Mykonos became famous across Europe. Greek and Ottoman-era graves with corpses nailed or weighted down show how old and how practical the fear was. Its contagious, door-to-door spread makes it one of the closest folkloric relatives of the modern zombie plague.12

⚔️ त्याच्याशी लढा
प्रथम नोंदवला गेला
1645
Described by Leo Allatius in 1645; Tournefort witnessed a 'slaying' on Mykonos in 1701
उगम
Greek
ग्रीस, सायप्रस
कशामुळे होतो
एक शाप
Greek tradition blames excommunication above all, along with grave sin, a parent's curse, burial in unconsecrated ground or an animal jumping over the corpse.
तुम्ही एक कसे बनता
Dying excommunicate or cursed; anyone who answers its first knock dies within days and becomes one too.
बुद्धिमत्ता
थोडी बुद्धिमत्ता
कमकुवत जागा
  • cremation
  • exorcism by a priest
  • impaling, beheading or cutting up the corpse
  • opening the grave on a Saturday, when it is at rest
  • never answering a door on the first knock

तो प्रथम केव्हा दिसला?

प्राचीन जग
मध्ययुग
१५०० ते १८९९
१९०० ते १९६७
१९६८ ते १९९९
२००० ते २००९
२०१० ते आज
1645

Described by Leo Allatius in 1645; Tournefort witnessed a 'slaying' on Mykonos in 1701

क्षेत्रीय नोंदी

स्रोत काय म्हणतात

1

The body does not decay but swells taut like a drum and turns ruddy12

2

The name is borrowed from a Slavic word that originally meant werewolf12

3

It crushes or suffocates sleepers by sitting on them12

4

Some accounts make it an eater of flesh, especially human livers, rather than a blood-drinker12

5

During the famine of 1941-42 some Greek families beheaded relatives who had to be buried outside cemeteries, to stop them rising12

स्रोत

  1. Vrykolakas - Wikipedia
  2. Vampire folklore by region - Wikipedia

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त्याच भूमीतील लोककथा

Erichtho's reanimated soldierRoman (literary), 61PhilinnionAncient Greek, 150The corpse of ThelyphronRoman (literary), 170Vrykolakas of MykonosGreek, 1701BouplagosAncient Greek / Roman, 150PolykritosAncient Greek, 150

तोच काळ: १५०० ते १८९९

JiangshiChinese, 1789Zombi (Haitian)Haitian (Vodou folklore), 1750StrigoiRomanian, 1714Vampir (South Slavic)South Slavic (Serbian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Bosnian), 1725AbhartachIrish, 1870Arnold PaoleSerbian, 1732