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Nyongo working dead

又称: nyongo, ekongi, kupe, Mount Kupe zombies

Nyongo is a Cameroonian witchcraft belief in which the newly rich are suspected of killing their kin by occult means and putting them to work as the living dead. The victims toil unseen on Mount Kupe, in Bakossi country, to build their owner's fortune. Anthropologists link the belief to colonial plantation agriculture and, later, to economic crisis. It is one of the best-studied African parallels to the Haitian zombi, and like it turns on the theft of a dead person's labour.123

⚔️ 和它战斗
首次记载
1950
Legends current from around the Second World War; first described by the anthropologist Edwin Ardener in the 1950s
起源
Cameroonian (Bakweri, Bakossi and neighbouring peoples)
喀麦隆
成因是什么
巫术
Members of a secret witch society are believed to 'sell' relatives, who seem to die but are taken from the grave to work.
你如何变成它
A nyongo member makes a relative appear to die, then removes the person from the grave.
智力
没脑子
弱点
  • witch-finding: villages paid the witch-hunter Obasi Njom to cleanse them
  • suspected members were beheaded or buried face down so they would not rise as ekongi

它最早是什么时候出现的?

古代世界
中世纪
1500至1899年
1900至1967年
1968至1999年
2000至2009年
2010年至今
1950

Legends current from around the Second World War; first described by the anthropologist Edwin Ardener in the 1950s

田野笔记

资料怎么说

1

The victims' labour is said to make their owner rich123

2

Dead rats were said to be laid under the 'corpse' to hasten the burial123

3

Tin roofs were taken as a sign of membership, which for a time discouraged people from building modern houses123

4

Children were warned not to pick up coins from the ground, which might be bait123

5

Accusations rose sharply after the economic crisis of the late 1980s123

6

A 1992 road accident that killed schoolchildren was blamed on a headmaster 'giving' them to the society123

来源

  1. Nyongo society - Wikipedia
  2. Vivian Besem Ojong, 'The Working-Dead in Nyongo Occult Economy in Cameroonian Society', Journal of Dharma 37 (2012)
  3. Zombies - Encyclopedia.com

本页的每个事实都出自这些来源,并用我们自己的话写成。发现错误?请发邮件到hello@zombiewiki.app告诉我们。

同一时代:1900至1967年