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Berwick revenant

別名: Berwick vampire
伝承と神話アンデッド走る悪魔や悪霊中世

At Berwick-upon-Tweed a wealthy man's corpse was said to leave its tomb each night and run through the streets with dogs baying behind it. The townspeople feared plague more than the dead man himself, on the theory that a wandering corpse poisons the air. They had it cut up and burned, but the epidemic came regardless. The case is an early example of the link between revenants and contagion that later drove vampire panics.12

⚔️ 戦う
最古の記録
1198
William of Newburgh, Historia rerum Anglicarum, written in the 1190s
起源
Medieval English / Scottish borders
イギリス
原因
悪魔や悪霊
Newburgh attributes the corpse's movements to the working of Satan.
なり方
A rich townsman who was discovered after death to have been a rogue.
動き方
走る
Leaves the tomb at night and ranges through the town pursued by a pack of loudly barking dogs, returning before daybreak.
知能
多少の知能あり
弱点
  • dismembering the body and burning it

最初に登場したのはいつ?

古代世界
中世
1500~1899年
1900~1967年
1968~1999年
2000~2009年
2010年~現在
1198

William of Newburgh, Historia rerum Anglicarum, written in the 1190s

フィールドノート

出典の記述

1

No one dared be out of doors after dusk12

2

The town's leaders feared the corpse would breed disease in the air12

3

Ten young men were hired to exhume it, cut it in pieces and burn it12

4

The monster was reported to have said there would be no peace until it was burned12

5

A pestilence killed much of the population anyway12

逃げ切れる?

速さの区分は出典の記述(走る)に基づくもので、実測値ではありません。

あなた(歩き) 約5 km/h
あなた(ジョギング) 約10 km/h
全力疾走する健康な大人 約24 km/h
Berwick revenant 約24 km/h
速い自転車乗り 約37 km/h

出典

  1. William of Newburgh, History, Book 5 - Internet Medieval Sourcebook (Fordham University)
  2. Elif Boyacıoğlu, 'The Revenant on the Threshold', Folklore 62 (2015)

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同じ土地の伝承

同じ時代:中世