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Vampir (South Slavic)

다른 이름: вампир, vampir, vukodlak

The vampir of the Balkans is the original vampire, and in its folk form it is a walking corpse and not a caped aristocrat. It rises from a neighbour's grave, takes forty days to become solid and preys on its family and village until the body is staked, beheaded or burned. Austrian officials documented the belief in occupied Serbia in the 1720s and 1730s, and the word spread across Europe. It is included here as the base tradition from which the literary vampire and the plague-like walking dead both descend.1 2

⚔️ 맞서 싸우기

첫 기록

1725

Brought to European attention by the Austrian reports from Serbia of 1725 and 1732

기원

South Slavic (Serbian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Bosnian)

세르비아, 불가리아, 크로아티아, 보스니아 헤르체고비나

원인

불운한 죽음 또는 매장

A bad life, a bad death or a flawed burial; an animal or bird passing over the corpse was a classic trigger.

어떻게 좀비가 되나

Sorcerers, suicides, the excommunicated, the improperly buried and people born with a caul, teeth or a tail were at risk; so was any corpse an animal had stepped over.

지능

약간의 지능

약점