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Vampir (South Slavic)

Cunoscut și ca: вампир, vampir, vukodlak
Folclor și mituriNemortO moarte sau o înmormântare nefericită1500–1899

The vampir of the Balkans is the original vampire, and in its folk form it is a walking corpse and not a caped aristocrat. It rises from a neighbour's grave, takes forty days to become solid and preys on its family and village until the body is staked, beheaded or burned. Austrian officials documented the belief in occupied Serbia in the 1720s and 1730s, and the word spread across Europe. It is included here as the base tradition from which the literary vampire and the plague-like walking dead both descend.12

⚔️ Luptă cu el
Prima mențiune
1725
Brought to European attention by the Austrian reports from Serbia of 1725 and 1732
Origine
South Slavic (Serbian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Bosnian)
Serbia, Bulgaria, Croația, Bosnia și Herțegovina
Ce o provoacă
O moarte sau o înmormântare nefericită
A bad life, a bad death or a flawed burial; an animal or bird passing over the corpse was a classic trigger.
Cum devii unul
Sorcerers, suicides, the excommunicated, the improperly buried and people born with a caul, teeth or a tail were at risk; so was any corpse an animal had stepped over.
Inteligență
Ceva inteligență
Puncte slabe
  • a stake, in Bulgaria an iron one, through the heart
  • beheading
  • burning

Când a apărut prima dată?

Lumea antică
Evul Mediu
1500–1899
1900–1967
1968–1999
2000–2009
2010 – prezent
1725

Brought to European attention by the Austrian reports from Serbia of 1725 and 1732

note de teren

Ce spun sursele

1

South Slavic belief has it form over forty days, from a shadow to a boneless mass to a human-like body12

2

Usually male, and able to father children, the dhampirs who can detect and kill vampires12

3

It could appear as a butterfly12

4

Often posed as a normal person, roaming at night to drink blood12

5

The Plogojowitz and Paole cases gave this village belief its international name12

Surse

  1. Vampire folklore by region - Wikipedia
  2. List of vampiric creatures in folklore - Wikipedia

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Folclor din aceleași ținuturi

Aceeași epocă: 1500–1899