پروندهی شمارهی 045 از 446
Vampir (South Slavic)
با نام دیگر: вампир, vampir, vukodlak
The vampir of the Balkans is the original vampire, and in its folk form it is a walking corpse and not a caped aristocrat. It rises from a neighbour's grave, takes forty days to become solid and preys on its family and village until the body is staked, beheaded or burned. Austrian officials documented the belief in occupied Serbia in the 1720s and 1730s, and the word spread across Europe. It is included here as the base tradition from which the literary vampire and the plague-like walking dead both descend.12
اولین ثبت
1725
Brought to European attention by the Austrian reports from Serbia of 1725 and 1732خاستگاه
South Slavic (Serbian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Bosnian)
صربستان, بلغارستان, کرواسی, بوسنی و هرزگوینچه چیزی باعثش میشود
مرگ یا خاکسپاری بد
A bad life, a bad death or a flawed burial; an animal or bird passing over the corpse was a classic trigger.چطور یکی از آنها میشوید
Sorcerers, suicides, the excommunicated, the improperly buried and people born with a caul, teeth or a tail were at risk; so was any corpse an animal had stepped over.
هوش
کمی هوش
نقطهضعفها
- a stake, in Bulgaria an iron one, through the heart
- beheading
- burning
اولین بار کِی ظاهر شد؟
Brought to European attention by the Austrian reports from Serbia of 1725 and 1732
یادداشتهای میدانی
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