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Vampir (South Slavic)

Poznat i kao: вампир, vampir, vukodlak
Folklor i mitoviNemrtavLoša smrt ili pokop1500. – 1899.

The vampir of the Balkans is the original vampire, and in its folk form it is a walking corpse and not a caped aristocrat. It rises from a neighbour's grave, takes forty days to become solid and preys on its family and village until the body is staked, beheaded or burned. Austrian officials documented the belief in occupied Serbia in the 1720s and 1730s, and the word spread across Europe. It is included here as the base tradition from which the literary vampire and the plague-like walking dead both descend.12

⚔️ Bori se protiv njega
Prvi zapis
1725
Brought to European attention by the Austrian reports from Serbia of 1725 and 1732
Podrijetlo
South Slavic (Serbian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Bosnian)
Srbija, Bugarska, Hrvatska, Bosna i Hercegovina
Što ga uzrokuje
Loša smrt ili pokop
A bad life, a bad death or a flawed burial; an animal or bird passing over the corpse was a classic trigger.
Kako postaješ jedan od njih
Sorcerers, suicides, the excommunicated, the improperly buried and people born with a caul, teeth or a tail were at risk; so was any corpse an animal had stepped over.
Inteligencija
Malo inteligencije
Slabe točke
  • a stake, in Bulgaria an iron one, through the heart
  • beheading
  • burning

Kad se prvi put pojavio?

Antički svijet
Srednji vijek
1500. – 1899.
1900. – 1967.
1968. – 1999.
2000. – 2009.
2010. do danas
1725

Brought to European attention by the Austrian reports from Serbia of 1725 and 1732

terenske bilješke

Što kažu izvori

1

South Slavic belief has it form over forty days, from a shadow to a boneless mass to a human-like body12

2

Usually male, and able to father children, the dhampirs who can detect and kill vampires12

3

It could appear as a butterfly12

4

Often posed as a normal person, roaming at night to drink blood12

5

The Plogojowitz and Paole cases gave this village belief its international name12

Izvori

  1. Vampire folklore by region - Wikipedia
  2. List of vampiric creatures in folklore - Wikipedia

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Folklor iz istih krajeva

Isto doba: 1500. – 1899.