ZombieWiki
Zombie Wiki / Сви зомбији / Фолклор и мит
Досије бр. 048 од 446

Zombi (Haitian)

Такође познат као: zonbi, zombie, zombi corps cadavre
Фолклор и митНеживВуче сеЧаролија1500. до 1899.

The zombi of Haitian folklore is a dead or seemingly dead person taken from the grave by a sorcerer and kept as a slave without will. The word comes from Central African languages, and the belief was shaped by the plantation slavery of colonial Haiti, where death was supposed to be the one escape from forced labour. Researchers have proposed drugs, mental illness and mistaken identity to explain reported cases, and none of these accounts is settled. This figure, a body that works and obeys but is no longer a person, is the origin of the word and the concept behind every later zombie.12

⚔️ Борите се с њим
Први пут забележен
1750
The word is first recorded in English in the 18th century; the belief took shape in colonial Saint-Domingue under slavery
Порекло
Haitian (Vodou folklore)
Хаити
Шта га изазива
Чаролија
A sorcerer (bokor) either raises a buried body by necromancy or captures the part of the soul that carries will and memory, leaving a controllable shell.
Како постајете један од њих
A bokor makes the victim appear to die, takes the body from the grave at night and holds its ti bon anj, the seat of will and personality.
Како се креће
Вуче се
Described as walking in a shambling, detached way with the head lowered and a fixed stare.
Интелигенција
Без ума
Слабе тачке
  • salt or salt water, which is said to wake it or release it
  • preventive burial: laying the corpse face down, filling the mouth with earth or sewing the lips shut
  • sesame seeds scattered on the grave to keep the spirit counting

Када се први пут појавио?

Стари свет
Средњи век
1500. до 1899.
1900. до 1967.
1968. до 1999.
2000. до 2009.
2010. до данас
1750

The word is first recorded in English in the 18th century; the belief took shape in colonial Saint-Domingue under slavery

белешке с терена

Шта кажу извори

1

It has no will, memory or emotion and exists to work: in fields, or hired out to others12

2

Vodou priests (houngan and mambo) are held to oppose the bokor, who 'serves with both hands'12

3

A second kind, the zombi astral, is a captured soul without a body, kept in a bottle12

4

Haitians recognise a zombi by its nasal voice, fixed stare, lowered head and repetitive, purposeless movements12

5

The tradition expresses a fear of becoming a zombi, a slave even after death, more than a fear of zombis themselves12

6

William Seabrook's The Magic Island (1929) carried the idea to American readers and influenced the film White Zombie (1932)12

Да ли бисте му утекли?

Класа брзине према томе како је извори описују (вуче се), а не мерење.

Zombi (Haitian) око 3 km/h
Ви, у ходу око 5 km/h
Ви, у џогингу око 10 km/h
Спремна одрасла особа у спринту око 24 km/h
Брз бициклиста око 37 km/h

Извори

  1. Zombie - Wikipedia
  2. Zombies - Encyclopedia.com

Свака чињеница на овој страници потиче из ових извора, написана нашим речима. Видели сте грешку? Јавите нам на hello@zombiewiki.app.

Фолклор из истих крајева

Clairvius NarcisseHaitian, 1980Felicia Felix-MentorHaitian, 1937The Lancet zombi cases (FI, WD and MM)Haitian, 1997

Исто доба: 1500. до 1899.

JiangshiChinese, 1789StrigoiRomanian, 1714Vampir (South Slavic)South Slavic (Serbian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Bosnian), 1725AbhartachIrish, 1870Arnold PaoleSerbian, 1732ChurelSouth Asian, 1880