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Byland Abbey revenants

Juga disebut: James Tankerlay, Robert of Boltby, Byland ghost stories
Folklor dan mitosUndeadBervariasiKematian atau penguburan yang burukAbad Pertengahan

The Byland stories are a set of local Yorkshire accounts of the returning dead, jotted into a monastic manuscript around 1400. Several concern actual corpses that leave their graves: a dead rector who walks across the moor to blind his former concubine, and a man caught bodily in a churchyard by his neighbours. Unlike the 12th-century cases, most are settled by absolution and masses rather than by destroying the body. They show the walking corpse giving way to the purgatorial ghost, with both still present in the same notebook.12

⚔️ Lawan dia
Pertama tercatat
1400
Twelve stories added about 1400 to a Byland Abbey manuscript (British Library Royal MS 15 A XX)
Asal
Medieval English
Inggris Raya
Penyebabnya
Kematian atau penguburan yang buruk
The dead return because of unconfessed sins, excommunication or debts they could not settle before death.
Cara menjadi zombi
People who died with a sin or obligation unresolved.
Cara bergerak
Bervariasi
Some walk from the grave in their own bodies; others appear as a horse, dog, goat, raven or a rolling object.
Kecerdasan
Agak cerdas
Titik lemah
  • priestly conjuration and absolution
  • masses said for the dead
  • restitution of stolen goods
  • throwing the coffin into a lake (Tankerlay)

Kapan pertama kali muncul?

Dunia kuno
Abad Pertengahan
1500 sampai 1899
1900 sampai 1967
1968 sampai 1999
2000 sampai 2009
2010 sampai sekarang
1400

Twelve stories added about 1400 to a Byland Abbey manuscript (British Library Royal MS 15 A XX)

catatan lapangan

Kata sumber

1

Written down by a monk of Byland in Yorkshire on blank leaves of an older book12

2

Edited in Latin by the ghost-story writer M. R. James in 192212

3

James Tankerlay, a former rector, walked at night and put out his mistress's eye; his body was dug up and thrown into Gormire12

4

Robert of Boltby was seized in the churchyard by village youths and absolved by the priest12

5

One spirit speaks from its bowels rather than with its tongue12

Bisakah kamu menyalip dia?

Kelas kecepatan berdasarkan cara sumber menggambarkannya (bervariasi), bukan hasil pengukuran.

Kamu, berjalan sekitar 5 km/h
Kamu, jogging sekitar 10 km/h
Byland Abbey revenants sekitar 10 km/h
Orang dewasa bugar yang sprint sekitar 24 km/h
Pesepeda cepat sekitar 37 km/h

Sumber

  1. Ghost Stories from Byland Abbey - Medieval Histories
  2. Zombies and Shapechangers in Medieval Yorkshire - Beachcombing's Bizarre History Blog

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Folklor dari wilayah yang sama

Era yang sama: Abad Pertengahan