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Byland Abbey revenants

Diğer adı: James Tankerlay, Robert of Boltby, Byland ghost stories
Folklor ve mitlerÖlümsüzDeğişkenKötü bir ölüm ya da gömülmeOrta Çağ

The Byland stories are a set of local Yorkshire accounts of the returning dead, jotted into a monastic manuscript around 1400. Several concern actual corpses that leave their graves: a dead rector who walks across the moor to blind his former concubine, and a man caught bodily in a churchyard by his neighbours. Unlike the 12th-century cases, most are settled by absolution and masses rather than by destroying the body. They show the walking corpse giving way to the purgatorial ghost, with both still present in the same notebook.12

⚔️ Onunla dövüş
İlk kayıt
1400
Twelve stories added about 1400 to a Byland Abbey manuscript (British Library Royal MS 15 A XX)
Köken
Medieval English
Birleşik Krallık
Nedeni ne
Kötü bir ölüm ya da gömülme
The dead return because of unconfessed sins, excommunication or debts they could not settle before death.
Nasıl biri olunur
People who died with a sin or obligation unresolved.
Nasıl hareket eder
Değişken
Some walk from the grave in their own bodies; others appear as a horse, dog, goat, raven or a rolling object.
Zekâ
Biraz zekâ
Zayıf noktalar
  • priestly conjuration and absolution
  • masses said for the dead
  • restitution of stolen goods
  • throwing the coffin into a lake (Tankerlay)

İlk ne zaman ortaya çıktı?

Antik dünya
Orta Çağ
1500 - 1899
1900 - 1967
1968 - 1999
2000 - 2009
2010 - bugün
1400

Twelve stories added about 1400 to a Byland Abbey manuscript (British Library Royal MS 15 A XX)

saha notları

Kaynaklar ne diyor

1

Written down by a monk of Byland in Yorkshire on blank leaves of an older book12

2

Edited in Latin by the ghost-story writer M. R. James in 192212

3

James Tankerlay, a former rector, walked at night and put out his mistress's eye; his body was dug up and thrown into Gormire12

4

Robert of Boltby was seized in the churchyard by village youths and absolved by the priest12

5

One spirit speaks from its bowels rather than with its tongue12

Ondan kaçabilir miydin?

Hız sınıfı, kaynakların tarif ediş biçimine göre belirlenir (değişken); ölçüm değildir.

Sen, yürürken yaklaşık 5 km/h
Sen, koşarken yaklaşık 10 km/h
Byland Abbey revenants yaklaşık 10 km/h
Sprint atan formda bir yetişkin yaklaşık 24 km/h
Hızlı bir bisikletçi yaklaşık 37 km/h

Kaynaklar

  1. Ghost Stories from Byland Abbey - Medieval Histories
  2. Zombies and Shapechangers in Medieval Yorkshire - Beachcombing's Bizarre History Blog

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Aynı topraklardan folklor

Aynı dönem: Orta Çağ