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Byland Abbey revenants

Poznat i kao: James Tankerlay, Robert of Boltby, Byland ghost stories
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The Byland stories are a set of local Yorkshire accounts of the returning dead, jotted into a monastic manuscript around 1400. Several concern actual corpses that leave their graves: a dead rector who walks across the moor to blind his former concubine, and a man caught bodily in a churchyard by his neighbours. Unlike the 12th-century cases, most are settled by absolution and masses rather than by destroying the body. They show the walking corpse giving way to the purgatorial ghost, with both still present in the same notebook.12

⚔️ Bori se protiv njega
Prvi zapis
1400
Twelve stories added about 1400 to a Byland Abbey manuscript (British Library Royal MS 15 A XX)
Podrijetlo
Medieval English
Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo
Što ga uzrokuje
Loša smrt ili pokop
The dead return because of unconfessed sins, excommunication or debts they could not settle before death.
Kako postaješ jedan od njih
People who died with a sin or obligation unresolved.
Kako se kreće
Varira
Some walk from the grave in their own bodies; others appear as a horse, dog, goat, raven or a rolling object.
Inteligencija
Malo inteligencije
Slabe točke
  • priestly conjuration and absolution
  • masses said for the dead
  • restitution of stolen goods
  • throwing the coffin into a lake (Tankerlay)

Kad se prvi put pojavio?

Antički svijet
Srednji vijek
1500. – 1899.
1900. – 1967.
1968. – 1999.
2000. – 2009.
2010. do danas
1400

Twelve stories added about 1400 to a Byland Abbey manuscript (British Library Royal MS 15 A XX)

terenske bilješke

Što kažu izvori

1

Written down by a monk of Byland in Yorkshire on blank leaves of an older book12

2

Edited in Latin by the ghost-story writer M. R. James in 192212

3

James Tankerlay, a former rector, walked at night and put out his mistress's eye; his body was dug up and thrown into Gormire12

4

Robert of Boltby was seized in the churchyard by village youths and absolved by the priest12

5

One spirit speaks from its bowels rather than with its tongue12

Bi li mu pobjegao?

Razred brzine prema opisu u izvorima (varira), a ne mjerenje.

Ti, u hodanju oko 5 km/h
Ti, u džogiranju oko 10 km/h
Byland Abbey revenants oko 10 km/h
Spreman odrasli u sprintu oko 24 km/h
Brzi biciklist oko 37 km/h

Izvori

  1. Ghost Stories from Byland Abbey - Medieval Histories
  2. Zombies and Shapechangers in Medieval Yorkshire - Beachcombing's Bizarre History Blog

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