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Byland Abbey revenants

Kallas även: James Tankerlay, Robert of Boltby, Byland ghost stories
Folktro och myterOdödVarierarEn dålig död eller begravningMedeltiden

The Byland stories are a set of local Yorkshire accounts of the returning dead, jotted into a monastic manuscript around 1400. Several concern actual corpses that leave their graves: a dead rector who walks across the moor to blind his former concubine, and a man caught bodily in a churchyard by his neighbours. Unlike the 12th-century cases, most are settled by absolution and masses rather than by destroying the body. They show the walking corpse giving way to the purgatorial ghost, with both still present in the same notebook.12

⚔️ Slåss mot den
Först belagd
1400
Twelve stories added about 1400 to a Byland Abbey manuscript (British Library Royal MS 15 A XX)
Ursprung
Medieval English
Storbritannien
Vad som orsakar det
En dålig död eller begravning
The dead return because of unconfessed sins, excommunication or debts they could not settle before death.
Hur man blir en
People who died with a sin or obligation unresolved.
Hur den rör sig
Varierar
Some walk from the grave in their own bodies; others appear as a horse, dog, goat, raven or a rolling object.
Intelligens
Viss intelligens
Svaga punkter
  • priestly conjuration and absolution
  • masses said for the dead
  • restitution of stolen goods
  • throwing the coffin into a lake (Tankerlay)

När dök den upp första gången?

Antiken
Medeltiden
1500 till 1899
1900 till 1967
1968 till 1999
2000 till 2009
2010 till idag
1400

Twelve stories added about 1400 to a Byland Abbey manuscript (British Library Royal MS 15 A XX)

fältanteckningar

Vad källorna säger

1

Written down by a monk of Byland in Yorkshire on blank leaves of an older book12

2

Edited in Latin by the ghost-story writer M. R. James in 192212

3

James Tankerlay, a former rector, walked at night and put out his mistress's eye; his body was dug up and thrown into Gormire12

4

Robert of Boltby was seized in the churchyard by village youths and absolved by the priest12

5

One spirit speaks from its bowels rather than with its tongue12

Skulle du hinna undan?

Hastighetsklass utifrån hur källorna beskriver den (varierar), inte en mätning.

Du, gående cirka 5 km/h
Du, joggande cirka 10 km/h
Byland Abbey revenants cirka 10 km/h
En vältränad vuxen i full sprint cirka 24 km/h
En snabb cyklist cirka 37 km/h

Källor

  1. Ghost Stories from Byland Abbey - Medieval Histories
  2. Zombies and Shapechangers in Medieval Yorkshire - Beachcombing's Bizarre History Blog

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