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Jiangshi

በሌላ ስም: 殭屍, 僵尸, chiang-shih, geung si, kyonshī, gangsi
ባሕላዊ ታሪክና አፈ ታሪክሙትይዘላልመጥፎ ሞት ወይም መቃብርከ1500 እስከ 1899

The jiangshi is the reanimated corpse of Chinese folklore, a rigid body driven by the residue of its own soul to attack the living and drain their vital energy. It was described in detail by Qing-dynasty writers and explained by the Dutch sinologist J. J. M. de Groot through the Chinese dread of delayed burial and exposed corpses. Hong Kong cinema of the 1980s turned it into the hopping, talisman-stuck figure known worldwide. Mindless, physically decayed and stopped only by ritual or force, it is East Asia's main native counterpart to the zombie.12

⚔️ ተዋጉት
መጀመሪያ የተመዘገበው
1789
Discussed in Ji Xiaolan's Yuewei Caotang Biji (c. 1789-1798) and Yuan Mei's Zi Bu Yu
መነሻ
Chinese
ቻይና, ሆንግ ኮንግ, ታይዋን
ምን እንደሚያመጣው
መጥፎ ሞት ወይም መቃብር
Qing writers explain it by the body's lower soul (po) staying behind after the higher soul (hun) has left, especially when burial is delayed or the death was improper.
እንዴት አንዱ እንደሚሆኑ
A corpse left unburied, struck by lightning or jumped over by a cat may rise; so may a suicide or a body revived by sorcery.
እንዴት እንደሚንቀሳቀስ
ይዘላል
Modern depictions have it hop with arms outstretched; in older accounts it runs its victims down, and very old ones can fly.
ብልህነት
አእምሮ የለሽ
ደካማ ነጥቦች
  • a paper talisman (fulu) fixed to the forehead
  • peach wood
  • mirrors
  • a rooster's crow
  • glutinous rice
  • black dog's blood
  • fire
  • seven jujube stones nailed into the back (Yuan Mei)
  • holding one's breath, since it is blind and tracks by breathing
  • a raised door threshold

መቼ ነው መጀመሪያ የታየው?

ጥንታዊ ዓለም
መካከለኛው ዘመን
ከ1500 እስከ 1899
ከ1900 እስከ 1967
ከ1968 እስከ 1999
ከ2000 እስከ 2009
ከ2010 እስከ ዛሬ
1789

Discussed in Ji Xiaolan's Yuewei Caotang Biji (c. 1789-1798) and Yuan Mei's Zi Bu Yu

የመስክ ማስታወሻዎች

ምንጮቹ የሚሉት

1

The name means 'stiff corpse'12

2

Folklore describes greenish-white skin, sometimes furred with mould, and anything from fresh rigor to advanced decay12

3

It kills with brute strength and absorbs its victims' qi; blood-drinking is a modern borrowing from Western vampires12

4

Ji Xiaolan distinguished the newly dead who revive from long-buried corpses that never decay12

5

The Qing official's robe and hat became standard through the Hong Kong film Mr. Vampire and its sequels12

6

The hop may derive from the Xiangxi trade of carrying corpses home upright on bamboo poles12

ልታመልጡት ትችሉ ነበር?

ምንጮቹ በሚገልጹት መሠረት የፍጥነት ክፍል (ይዘላል)፣ መለኪያ አይደለም።

እርስዎ፣ ሲራመዱ ወደ 5 km/h
Jiangshi ወደ 5 km/h
እርስዎ፣ ሲሮጡ ወደ 10 km/h
የሚሮጥ ጤናማ ጎልማሳ ወደ 24 km/h
ፈጣን ብስክሌተኛ ወደ 37 km/h

ምንጮች

  1. Jiangshi - Wikipedia
  2. Vampire folklore by region - Wikipedia

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ከተመሳሳይ አገሮች የመጡ ባሕላዊ ታሪኮች

ተመሳሳይ ዘመን፦ ከ1500 እስከ 1899