第033号档案，共446份
Hortlak
又称: hortdan, xortdan, cadı, obur
Hortlak is the everyday Turkish word for a dead person who climbs back out of the grave. Ottoman judges and muftis were asked to rule on such cases from at least the 16th century and authorised staking or burning the bodies, much as Christian authorities did in the Balkans. Related figures appear among the Azerbaijanis (xortdan) and Tatars. The tradition shows that the walking-corpse panic of south-eastern Europe was shared across the religious frontier.12
首次记载
1550
Cases involving hortlaks appear in Ottoman kadı court records from the mid-16th century起源
Turkish and wider Turkic
土耳其, 阿塞拜疆成因是什么
从未解释
The dead person does not stay dead; Ottoman usage often attributes this to the deceased having been a witch (cadı).你如何变成它
A corpse that fails to decay in the grave, often that of a reputed witch or sorcerer.
智力
有点智力
弱点
- a stake through the heart or body
- burning
- decapitation
- quicklime poured on the corpse
- throwing the body into a river
它最早是什么时候出现的？
古代世界
中世纪
1500至1899年
1900至1967年
1968至1999年
2000至2009年
2010年至今
1550Cases involving hortlaks appear in Ottoman kadı court records from the mid-16th century
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Mhachkay
Örek
Jiangshi
Zombi (Haitian)
Strigoi
Vampir (South Slavic)
Abhartach
Arnold Paole