ファイル033／446
Hortlak
別名: hortdan, xortdan, cadı, obur
Hortlak is the everyday Turkish word for a dead person who climbs back out of the grave. Ottoman judges and muftis were asked to rule on such cases from at least the 16th century and authorised staking or burning the bodies, much as Christian authorities did in the Balkans. Related figures appear among the Azerbaijanis (xortdan) and Tatars. The tradition shows that the walking-corpse panic of south-eastern Europe was shared across the religious frontier.12
最古の記録
1550
Cases involving hortlaks appear in Ottoman kadı court records from the mid-16th century起源
Turkish and wider Turkic
トルコ, アゼルバイジャン原因
説明されたことがない
The dead person does not stay dead; Ottoman usage often attributes this to the deceased having been a witch (cadı).なり方
A corpse that fails to decay in the grave, often that of a reputed witch or sorcerer.
知能
多少の知能あり
弱点
- a stake through the heart or body
- burning
- decapitation
- quicklime poured on the corpse
- throwing the body into a river
最初に登場したのはいつ？
古代世界
中世
1500～1899年
1900～1967年
1968～1999年
2000～2009年
2010年～現在
1550Cases involving hortlaks appear in Ottoman kadı court records from the mid-16th century
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Arnold Paole